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Virginia Child Support Calculator & Guidelines (2026)

Estimate Virginia child support under Va. Code § 20-108.2 — Income Shares model, current caps and percentages, with a step-by-step worked example.

Estimate Your Child Support

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Virginia Child Support Rules at a Glance

Guideline model Income Shares
Income basis Gross (pre-tax) income
How it works Both parents’ incomes are combined, a basic obligation is taken from the state’s official schedule, and each parent pays in proportion to their share of combined income.
Caps & limits Schedule covers combined monthly gross income to $42,500; above that add 2.6-5.0% of the excess by number of children (§ 20-108.2(B))
Statute / rule Va. Code § 20-108.2
Parameters verified 2026-07

Worked Example: $5,000 + $3,000 Income, Two Children

  1. Paying parent’s monthly income: $5,000 - other parent’s: $3,000 - two children, primary custody.
  2. Combined monthly income: $8,000 - basic obligation from the official Va. Code § 20-108.2 schedule for two children: $1,642.
  3. Paying parent’s share of combined income: 62.5% - $1,642 x 62.5% = $1,026 per month.

Result: $1,026 per month

Virginia Child Support FAQ

How is child support calculated in Virginia?

Virginia uses the income shares model under Va. Code § 20-108.2: both parents’ incomes are combined, a basic obligation is determined, and each parent is responsible for their proportional share. Both parents’ incomes are combined, a basic obligation is taken from the state’s official schedule, and each parent pays in proportion to their share of combined income.

Does Virginia use gross or net income for child support?

Virginia calculates support on gross (pre-tax) income as defined in Va. Code § 20-108.2. Schedule covers combined monthly gross income to $42,500; above that add 2.6-5.0% of the excess by number of children (§ 20-108.2(B)).

Can a Virginia court order more or less than the guideline amount?

Yes. The guideline amount under Va. Code § 20-108.2 is presumptive, not absolute - courts may deviate with written findings for factors like extraordinary medical or educational needs, other children supported, or very high income beyond the guideline range.

How do I apply for or modify child support in Virginia?

Apply through the Virginia child support agency or the family court in your county. Existing orders can be modified on a substantial change in circumstances - typically a significant income change, job loss, or a change in custody. The official calculator/worksheet is linked on this page (www.dss.virginia.gov).

Official Virginia Resources

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About This Estimate

Estimate only — not legal advice. Based on Virginia guidelines (Va. Code § 20-108.2), last verified 2026-07. Courts may deviate. For an official figure use the official Virginia calculator.